Reptile Lamp Database

Spectrum 750: TG-ETT5200-220-1 Edit
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Full Spectrum

CCT:1042 9166K
CRI DC:1040 1.42E-2
CRI R01:1025 61.8 (9166K)
CRI R02:1026 75.2 (9166K)
CRI R03:1027 76.2 (9166K)
CRI R04:1028 60.9 (9166K)
CRI R05:1029 45.2 (9166K)
CRI R06:1030 37.0 (9166K)
CRI R07:1031 39.0 (9166K)
CRI R08:1032 41.6 (9166K)
CRI R09:1033 14.2 (9166K)
CRI R10:1034 76.3 (9166K)
CRI R11:1035 60.8 (9166K)
CRI R12:1036 67.1 (9166K)
CRI R13:1037 56.3 (9166K)
CRI R14:1038 78.9 (9166K)
CRI R15:1039 65.6 (9166K)
CRI Ra:1024 54.6 (9166K)
DC<5.4E-3:1041 false

Device Source:1001 FLMT09760
Integration Begin:1002 400.00
Integration End:1003 700.00
Method:1004 Uses Simpson's Rule for integration.
Moles of Photons:1013 1.8246E-11
PAR uMoles/m²/sec:1015 2.2416E1
PAR uMoles:1014 1.8246E-5
Photons/cm²/sec:1011 1.3499E15
Total Photons:1012 1.0988E13
dBm:1009 -1.2028E1
eV:1010 2.6661E13
uJoule/cm²:1007 3.5757E1
uJoule:1005 4.2716E0
uWatt/cm²:1008 5.2476E2
uWatt:1006 6.2688E1

Area (m²):1019 1.1946E-5
Illuminance (lux):1021 1.5111E3
Luminance (candela per m²):1023 1.5111E3
Luminous Flux (lumen):1020 1.8051E-2
Luminous intensity (candela):1022 1.8051E-2
Observer:1017 Photopic
Solid Angle (steradians):1018 1.0
Source:1016 FLMT09760

Measurement

Brand other
other
Lamp Product Prototype Lamp 200-220
Chinese FL
Lamp ID TG-ETT5200-220-1 (01/2024)
Prototype from China
Spectrometer FLAME UV-Vis (E)
Ballast - no ballast or default/unknown ballast -
Reflector
Distance 25 cm
Age 100 hours
Originator (measurement) Thomas Griffiths
Database entry created: Thomas Griffiths (Tomaskas Ltd.) 25/Jan/2024 ; updated: Thomas Griffiths (Tomaskas Ltd.) 25/Jan/2024

Colorimetry

Colorimetry is the science to describe physically the human color perception. The wavelength range 380 nm - 780 nm is visible to humans and detected by three different photoreceptors. Many Reptiles see the range 350 nm - 800 nm and have an additional UV photoreceptor in their retina.

WARNING: The measurement range (350 - 800 nm) is not sufficient for this evaluation! Data is only available in the range 290.067 - 752.584 nm. Results are shown anyway but should be ignored by anyone except experts.

Spectrum in the visible wavelength range

Whereas a spectrometer measures the intensity in every tiny wavelength interval resulting in thousands of individual intensities, the human eye only measures three intensities detected by the three cones. The same is true for the reptile eye with usually three or four photoreceptors. Effectively the detailled spectrum displayed above reduces to a much compacter bar graph displayed below. The photoreceptor sensitivites from these L-Cone, M-Cone, S-Cone, and U-Cone are used, they are chosen as an average of measured reptile photoreceptor sensitivity curves. The bar graph also shows as reference the intensity seen by the three or four photoreceptors for average sunlight (id 1).

From these three numbers the colour coordinate and the correlated colour temperature for humans are calculated using the CIE standard method. I adapted this concept to a "3 cone reptile (M,S,U)" and a "4 cone reptile (L,M,S,U)". I am sure, that this adaption to other colour spaces makes sense mathematically and this is also done in scientific research regarding colour vision of animals, however I have not seen calculation of colour temperatures for other animals in the scientific literature. Even if it is hypothetical, at least this shows, how arbitrary the colour temperature is, and that the colour temperature calculated for humans does not apply to reptiles. The colour spaces also show the colour coordinates of different phases of daylight ((ids 1, 338451, 511513 ), indicated by crosses, coloured in the appriximate colour perceived by a human.

Human (CIE) 3 cone reptile 4 cone reptile
Cone Excitation
Colour Coordinate ( 0.28 ; 0.32 ) ( 0.34 ; 0.42 ) ( 0.22 ; 0.26 ; 0.33 )
CCT 9200 Kelvin 6300 Kelvin 6600 Kelvin
distance 0.08 0.064
colour space 3-D-graph not implemented yet

Vitamin D3 Analysis

Vitamin D3 is produced by UVB radiation around 300 nm. 7DHC/ProD3 present in the skin is converted to PreD3 when absorbing an UV photon. PreD3 can be converted back to ProD3, to Lumisterol, or to Tachysterol when absorbing another UV photon or can be converted to Vitamin D3 in a warm environment.

This process prevents any overdose of vitamin D3 from UV radiation with a spectrum similar to sunlight. As a comparison the solar spectra at 20°(id:14) and at 85°(id:21) solar angle are shown.

Spectrum in the vitamin D3 active wavelength range

The ratio of the two solarmeters 6.2 (UVB) and 6.5 (UV index) readings has proven a useful and very simply number to acess the spectral shape in the vitamin-d3-active region.

Effective Irradiances

Effective irradiances are calculated for all ranges, actionspectra and radiometers currently present in this database.

The calculation method is a numerical implementation (Simpson's rule) of the formula

To learn more about calculating effective irradiances and radiometers I recommend this excellent report on UVB meters: Characterizing the Performance of Integral Measuring UV-Meters (pdf).

The numbers in the following tables can also be used to estimate certain (effective) irradiances from radiomer readings. Example: If the database lists

  • range: UVB (US) = 13.8 µW/cm²
  • radiometer: Solarmeter 6.2 = 19.6 µW/cm²
then any Solarmeter 6.2 reading multiplied with 0.7 (0.7=13.8/19.6) is an estimate of UVB irradiance for this specific lamp. If you do so, always make sure, that the calculated (effective) irradiance is valid. The calculated value is not valid, if the lamp's spectrum is not measured in the relevant range.

Ranges
total ( 0 nm - 0 nm) 1220 µW/cm² = 12.2 W/m²
UVC ( 0 nm - 280 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
non-terrestrial ( 0 nm - 290 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
total2 ( 250 nm - 880 nm) 1220 µW/cm² = 12.2 W/m²
UVB (EU) ( 280 nm - 315 nm) 83.2 µW/cm² = 0.832 W/m²
UVB (US) ( 280 nm - 320 nm) 145 µW/cm² = 1.45 W/m²
UVA+B ( 280 nm - 380 nm) 680 µW/cm² = 6.8 W/m²
Solar UVB ( 290 nm - 315 nm) 83.2 µW/cm² = 0.832 W/m²
UVA D3 regulating ( 315 nm - 335 nm) 278 µW/cm² = 2.78 W/m²
UVA (EU) ( 315 nm - 380 nm) 597 µW/cm² = 5.97 W/m²
UVA2 (medical definition) ( 320 nm - 340 nm) 295 µW/cm² = 2.95 W/m²
UVA (US) ( 320 nm - 380 nm) 536 µW/cm² = 5.36 W/m²
UVA1 (variant) ( 335 nm - 380 nm) 319 µW/cm² = 3.19 W/m²
UVA1 (medical) ( 340 nm - 400 nm) 246 µW/cm² = 2.46 W/m²
vis. UVA ( 350 nm - 380 nm) 111 µW/cm² = 1.11 W/m²
VIS Rep3 ( 350 nm - 600 nm) 569 µW/cm² = 5.69 W/m²
VIS Rep4 ( 350 nm - 700 nm) 640 µW/cm² = 6.4 W/m²
purple ( 380 nm - 420 nm) 47.6 µW/cm² = 0.476 W/m²
VIS ( 380 nm - 780 nm) 536 µW/cm² = 5.36 W/m²
PAR ( 400 nm - 700 nm) 524 µW/cm² = 5.24 W/m²
blue ( 420 nm - 490 nm) 182 µW/cm² = 1.82 W/m²
green ( 490 nm - 575 nm) 191 µW/cm² = 1.91 W/m²
yellow ( 575 nm - 585 nm) 22.6 µW/cm² = 0.226 W/m²
orange ( 585 nm - 650 nm) 76.5 µW/cm² = 0.765 W/m²
red ( 650 nm - 780 nm) 16.2 µW/cm² = 0.162 W/m²
IRA ( 700 nm - 1400 nm) 6.89 µW/cm² = 0.0689 W/m²
IRB ( 1400 nm - 3000 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
Actionspectra
Erythema 4.42 UV-Index
Pyrimidine dimerization of DNA 52.7 µW/cm²
Photoceratitis 7.03 µW/cm²
Photoconjunctivitis 0.115 µW/cm²
DNA Damage 0.385
Vitamin D3 19.3 µW/cm²
Photosynthesis 360 µW/cm²
Luminosity 1580 lx
Human L-Cone 228 µW/cm²
Human M-Cone 212 µW/cm²
Human S-Cone 153 µW/cm²
CIE X 192 µW/cm²
CIE Y 220 µW/cm²
CIE Z 283 µW/cm²
PAR 2500000 mol photons
Extinction preD3 151 e-3*m²/mol
Extinction Tachysterol 543 e-3*m²/mol
Exctincition PreD3 72500 m²/mol
Extinction Lumisterol 16.1 m²/mol
Exctincition Tachysterol 805000 m²/mol
Extinction 7DHC 13.1 m²/mol
L-Cone 180 µW/cm²
M-Cone 214 µW/cm²
S-Cone 268 µW/cm²
U-Cone 152 µW/cm²
UVR - ICNIRP 2004 3.15 Rel Biol Eff
Melatonin Supression 210 µW/cm²
Blue Light Hazard 175 µW/cm² (110 µW/cm² per 1000 lx)
CIE 174:2006 PreVit D3 21.2 µW/cm²
Lumen Reptil 1800 "pseudo-lx"
Vitamin D3 Degradation 28 µW/cm²
Actinic UV 3.13 µW/cm² (19.8 mW/klm)
Exctincition Lumisterol 25500 m²/mol
Exctincition 7DHC 17600 m²/mol
Exctincition Toxisterols 13800 m²/mol
Broadbandmeters
Solarmeter 6.2 (UVB, pre 2010) 181 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.5 (UV-Index, pre 2010) 5.65
Leybold UVB 127 µW/cm²
Leybold UVA 379 µW/cm²
Leybold UVC 0.00575 µW/cm²
DeltaOhm UVB 339 µW/cm²
DeltaOhm UVC 39.7 µW/cm²
Vernier UVB 37.8 µW/cm²
Vernier UVA 452 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVA 499 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVB 59.7 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVC -0.0408 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.4 (D3) 17.7 IU/min
UVX-31 365 µW/cm²
IL UVB 0.0768 µW/cm²
IL UVA 414 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.5 (UVI, post 2010) 4.83 UV-Index
Solarmeter 6.2 (UVB, post 2010) 126 µW/cm² (Solarmeter Ratio = 26.2)
Solarmeter AlGaN 6.5 UVI sensor 71.5 UV Index
GenUV 7.1 UV-Index 4.19 UV-Index
Solarmeter 10.0 (Global Power) 7.83 W/m²
Solarmeter 4.0 (UVA) 5.18 mW/cm²
LS122 0 W/m²
ISM400 3.37 W/m²