Reptile Lamp Database

Spectrum 737: TG-ETPT2414-001 Edit
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Full Spectrum

UVA VIS ONLY

CCT:1063 8541K
CRI DC:1061 2.41E-3
CRI R01:1046 93.4 (8541K)
CRI R02:1047 93.3 (8541K)
CRI R03:1048 94.5 (8541K)
CRI R04:1049 91.5 (8541K)
CRI R05:1050 95.0 (8541K)
CRI R06:1051 93.3 (8541K)
CRI R07:1052 90.2 (8541K)
CRI R08:1053 90.7 (8541K)
CRI R09:1054 79.3 (8541K)
CRI R10:1055 86.5 (8541K)
CRI R11:1056 94.0 (8541K)
CRI R12:1057 86.7 (8541K)
CRI R13:1058 93.3 (8541K)
CRI R14:1059 97.5 (8541K)
CRI R15:1060 91.3 (8541K)
CRI Ra:1045 92.7 (8541K)
DC<5.4E-3:1062 true

Area (m²):1084 1.1946E-5
Illuminance (lux):1086 1.4942E3
Luminance (candela per m²):1088 1.4942E3
Luminous Flux (lumen):1085 1.7849E-2
Luminous intensity (candela):1087 1.7849E-2
Observer:1082 Photopic
Solid Angle (steradians):1083 1.0
Source:1081 FLMT09760

Device Source:1066 FLMT09760
Integration Begin:1067 280.00
Integration End:1068 800.00
Method:1069 Uses Simpson's Rule for integration.
Moles of Photons:1078 2.4267E-10
PAR uMoles/m²/sec:1080 2.6858E1
PAR uMoles:1079 2.2037E-4
Photons/cm²/sec:1076 1.7811E15
Total Photons:1077 1.4614E14
dBm:1074 -1.0984E1
eV:1075 3.4180E14
uJoule/cm²:1072 4.5841E2
uJoule:1070 5.4762E1
uWatt/cm²:1073 6.6743E2
uWatt:1071 7.9732E1

Measurement

Brand Exo Terra
Rolf C. Hagen Inc. http://www.hagen.com/
Lamp Product TerraSky PT2414
UVB LED
Lamp ID TG-ETPT2414-001 (10/2023)
TEST LAMP
Spectrometer FLAME UV-Vis (E)
Ballast - no ballast or default/unknown ballast -
Reflector
Distance 30 cm
Age 100 hours
Originator (measurement) Thomas Griffiths
Database entry created: Thomas Griffiths (Tomaskas Ltd.) 29/Oct/2023 ; updated: Thomas Griffiths (Tomaskas Ltd.) 29/Oct/2023

Colorimetry

Colorimetry is the science to describe physically the human color perception. The wavelength range 380 nm - 780 nm is visible to humans and detected by three different photoreceptors. Many Reptiles see the range 350 nm - 800 nm and have an additional UV photoreceptor in their retina.

WARNING: The measurement range (350 - 800 nm) is not sufficient for this evaluation! Data is only available in the range 353.327 - 845.808 nm. Results are shown anyway but should be ignored by anyone except experts.

Spectrum in the visible wavelength range

Whereas a spectrometer measures the intensity in every tiny wavelength interval resulting in thousands of individual intensities, the human eye only measures three intensities detected by the three cones. The same is true for the reptile eye with usually three or four photoreceptors. Effectively the detailled spectrum displayed above reduces to a much compacter bar graph displayed below. The photoreceptor sensitivites from these L-Cone, M-Cone, S-Cone, and U-Cone are used, they are chosen as an average of measured reptile photoreceptor sensitivity curves. The bar graph also shows as reference the intensity seen by the three or four photoreceptors for average sunlight (id 1).

From these three numbers the colour coordinate and the correlated colour temperature for humans are calculated using the CIE standard method. I adapted this concept to a "3 cone reptile (M,S,U)" and a "4 cone reptile (L,M,S,U)". I am sure, that this adaption to other colour spaces makes sense mathematically and this is also done in scientific research regarding colour vision of animals, however I have not seen calculation of colour temperatures for other animals in the scientific literature. Even if it is hypothetical, at least this shows, how arbitrary the colour temperature is, and that the colour temperature calculated for humans does not apply to reptiles. The colour spaces also show the colour coordinates of different phases of daylight ((ids 1, 338451, 511513 ), indicated by crosses, coloured in the appriximate colour perceived by a human.

Human (CIE) 3 cone reptile 4 cone reptile
Cone Excitation
Colour Coordinate ( 0.29 ; 0.3 ) ( 0.43 ; 0.4 ) ( 0.24 ; 0.33 ; 0.31 )
CCT 8500 Kelvin 4600 Kelvin 5700 Kelvin
distance 0.064 0.079
colour space 3-D-graph not implemented yet

Vitamin D3 Analysis

Vitamin D3 is produced by UVB radiation around 300 nm. 7DHC/ProD3 present in the skin is converted to PreD3 when absorbing an UV photon. PreD3 can be converted back to ProD3, to Lumisterol, or to Tachysterol when absorbing another UV photon or can be converted to Vitamin D3 in a warm environment.

This process prevents any overdose of vitamin D3 from UV radiation with a spectrum similar to sunlight. As a comparison the solar spectra at 20°(id:14) and at 85°(id:21) solar angle are shown.

Spectrum in the vitamin D3 active wavelength range

The ratio of the two solarmeters 6.2 (UVB) and 6.5 (UV index) readings has proven a useful and very simply number to acess the spectral shape in the vitamin-d3-active region.

Effective Irradiances

Effective irradiances are calculated for all ranges, actionspectra and radiometers currently present in this database.

The calculation method is a numerical implementation (Simpson's rule) of the formula

To learn more about calculating effective irradiances and radiometers I recommend this excellent report on UVB meters: Characterizing the Performance of Integral Measuring UV-Meters (pdf).

The numbers in the following tables can also be used to estimate certain (effective) irradiances from radiomer readings. Example: If the database lists

  • range: UVB (US) = 13.8 µW/cm²
  • radiometer: Solarmeter 6.2 = 19.6 µW/cm²
then any Solarmeter 6.2 reading multiplied with 0.7 (0.7=13.8/19.6) is an estimate of UVB irradiance for this specific lamp. If you do so, always make sure, that the calculated (effective) irradiance is valid. The calculated value is not valid, if the lamp's spectrum is not measured in the relevant range.

Ranges
total ( 0 nm - 0 nm) 668 µW/cm² = 6.68 W/m²
UVC ( 0 nm - 280 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
non-terrestrial ( 0 nm - 290 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
total2 ( 250 nm - 880 nm) 668 µW/cm² = 6.68 W/m²
UVB (EU) ( 280 nm - 315 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
UVB (US) ( 280 nm - 320 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
UVA+B ( 280 nm - 380 nm) 16.3 µW/cm² = 0.163 W/m²
Solar UVB ( 290 nm - 315 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
UVA D3 regulating ( 315 nm - 335 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
UVA (EU) ( 315 nm - 380 nm) 16.3 µW/cm² = 0.163 W/m²
UVA2 (medical definition) ( 320 nm - 340 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
UVA (US) ( 320 nm - 380 nm) 16.3 µW/cm² = 0.163 W/m²
UVA1 (variant) ( 335 nm - 380 nm) 16.3 µW/cm² = 0.163 W/m²
UVA1 (medical) ( 340 nm - 400 nm) 39.8 µW/cm² = 0.398 W/m²
vis. UVA ( 350 nm - 380 nm) 16.3 µW/cm² = 0.163 W/m²
VIS Rep3 ( 350 nm - 600 nm) 499 µW/cm² = 4.99 W/m²
VIS Rep4 ( 350 nm - 700 nm) 643 µW/cm² = 6.43 W/m²
purple ( 380 nm - 420 nm) 49.9 µW/cm² = 0.499 W/m²
VIS ( 380 nm - 780 nm) 649 µW/cm² = 6.49 W/m²
PAR ( 400 nm - 700 nm) 603 µW/cm² = 6.03 W/m²
blue ( 420 nm - 490 nm) 202 µW/cm² = 2.02 W/m²
green ( 490 nm - 575 nm) 186 µW/cm² = 1.86 W/m²
yellow ( 575 nm - 585 nm) 18.8 µW/cm² = 0.188 W/m²
orange ( 585 nm - 650 nm) 113 µW/cm² = 1.13 W/m²
red ( 650 nm - 780 nm) 79.2 µW/cm² = 0.792 W/m²
IRA ( 700 nm - 1400 nm) 25 µW/cm² = 0.25 W/m²
IRB ( 1400 nm - 3000 nm) 0 µW/cm² = 0 W/m²
Actionspectra
Erythema 0.00383 UV-Index
Pyrimidine dimerization of DNA 0.000263 µW/cm²
Photoceratitis 0 µW/cm²
Photoconjunctivitis 0 µW/cm²
DNA Damage 8.42E-6
Vitamin D3 0 µW/cm²
Photosynthesis 434 µW/cm²
Luminosity 1590 lx
Human L-Cone 233 µW/cm²
Human M-Cone 205 µW/cm²
Human S-Cone 157 µW/cm²
CIE X 211 µW/cm²
CIE Y 219 µW/cm²
CIE Z 298 µW/cm²
PAR 2730000 mol photons
Extinction preD3 0 e-3*m²/mol
Extinction Tachysterol 0 e-3*m²/mol
Exctincition PreD3 0.162 m²/mol
Extinction Lumisterol 0 m²/mol
Exctincition Tachysterol 3.13 m²/mol
Extinction 7DHC 0 m²/mol
L-Cone 192 µW/cm²
M-Cone 261 µW/cm²
S-Cone 245 µW/cm²
U-Cone 104 µW/cm²
UVR - ICNIRP 2004 0.00252 Rel Biol Eff
Melatonin Supression 234 µW/cm²
Blue Light Hazard 176 µW/cm² (111 µW/cm² per 1000 lx)
CIE 174:2006 PreVit D3 0 µW/cm²
Lumen Reptil 1840 "pseudo-lx"
Vitamin D3 Degradation 0 µW/cm²
Actinic UV 0.00252 µW/cm² (0.0159 mW/klm)
Exctincition Lumisterol 0 m²/mol
Exctincition 7DHC 0 m²/mol
Exctincition Toxisterols 0.19 m²/mol
Broadbandmeters
Solarmeter 6.2 (UVB, pre 2010) 0.151 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.5 (UV-Index, pre 2010) 0.00149
Leybold UVB 0 µW/cm²
Leybold UVA 12.1 µW/cm²
Leybold UVC 0 µW/cm²
DeltaOhm UVB 0 µW/cm²
DeltaOhm UVC 0 µW/cm²
Vernier UVB 0 µW/cm²
Vernier UVA 4.59 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVA 11.9 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVB -0.00148 µW/cm²
Gröbel UVC 0 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.4 (D3) 0.00466 IU/min
UVX-31 0.248 µW/cm²
IL UVB 4.09E-5 µW/cm²
IL UVA 16.2 µW/cm²
Solarmeter 6.5 (UVI, post 2010) 0.000373 UV-Index
Solarmeter 6.2 (UVB, post 2010) 0.00337 µW/cm² (Solarmeter Ratio = 9.04)
Solarmeter AlGaN 6.5 UVI sensor 0.00514 UV Index
GenUV 7.1 UV-Index 0.00665 UV-Index
Solarmeter 10.0 (Global Power) 6.69 W/m²
Solarmeter 4.0 (UVA) 0.376 mW/cm²
LS122 0.00162 W/m²
ISM400 4.57 W/m²